The European Journal of Social & Behavioural Sciences
Online ISSN: 2301-2218
European Publisher
Learning Outcomes: Safety Education for Comprehensive School Pupils
Table 4: Differences between the results of the questionnaires with respect to the items concerning safety knowledge
M (SD) | No. of answers | t-test | χ2-test | ||||
Item (no.) | -1 p. | 0 p. | 1 p. | ||||
There is a small fire on a garbage bin. You may extinguish it using sand. (46) | TUKO I | .26 (.76) | 71 | 135 | 167 | t(638) | χ2(2) = |
(19 %) | (36 %) | (45 %) | = -2.05 | 6.88 | |||
TUKO II | .38 (.76) | 45 | 75 | 147 | p =.041 | p =.032 | |
(17 %) | (28 %) | (55 %) | |||||
The most dangerous thing in a fire is the smoke. (53) | TUKO I | .29 (.81) | 83 | 100 | 190 | t(610.87) | χ2(2) = |
(22 %) | (27 %) | (51 %) | = -4.64 | 25.14 | |||
TUKO II | .57 (.72) | 37 | 42 | 190 | p < .001 | p < .001 | |
(14 %) | (16 %) | (71 %) | |||||
The firemen are responsible for the safety immediately if a fire breaks out at school. (54) | TUKO I | -.42 (.79) | 227 | 78 | 69 | t(541.87) | χ2(2) = |
(61 %) | (21 %) | (18 %) | = -3.16 | 10.68 | |||
TUKO II | -.21 (.87) | 135 | 56 | 78 | p = .002 | p = .005 | |
(50 %) | (21 %) | (29 %) | |||||
You may call the emergency number only if someone has been injured. (27) | TUKO I | .09 (.96) | 156 | 28 | 189 | t(595.29) | χ2(2) = |
(42 %) | (8 %) | (51 %) | = -2.30 | 5.26 | |||
TUKO II | .26 (.93) | 90 | 21 | 161 | p = .022 | p = .072 | |
(33 %) | (8 %) | (59 %) | |||||
I know what to do at home during a power outage. (31) | TUKO I | .60 (.72) | 52 | 45 | 276 | t(536.53) | χ2(2) = |
(14 %) | (12 %) | (74 %) | = 2.70 | 9.01 | |||
TUKO II | .43 (.80) | 52 | 47 | 168 | p = .007 | p = .011 | |
(20 %) | (18 %) | (63 %) |